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KMID : 0358419690120070017
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
1969 Volume.12 No. 7 p.17 ~ p.22
Clinico-pathological Survey on Ovarian Tumors
ÍÔî¤éÞ/Koh, J.W
îïßÓÒ´/ì°ê©ÑÎ/Ïíܼìí/Jeun, S.N/Lee, W.K/Kwon, B.I
Abstract
A clinico-pathological as well as statistical survey was made on a series of 117 ovarian tumors operated upon and confirmed with postoperative histo-pathological study at the Department ¢¥of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Kyung Pook University Hospital, Taeg r, Korea, during a period of 3 years from :July 1965 to July 1968.
The results obtained are as follows;
1. The incidence of benign tumors was 85.5% of all ovarian tumors while that of malignant ones 14.5%.
2. The mean age of benign ovarian tumor was 37 years, while that of malignant ones 51.1 years. There was a gap of, 15 years between benign and malignant tumors. All patient under 20 years old had. benign ovarian tumors, which incidence¢¥ was about 6%. 3. Primary sterility was noted in 9.4% of this study.
4. Menstruation was regular in 56,4%, irregular in 17.,0% of all ovarian tumors.
5. Bilateraity of dermoid cysts was in 29.4% of all benign ovarian tumors, that of serous cystomas 19.3%, that of pseudomucinous cystomas 9.3% and that of serous cystomas 19.3 %, that of pseudomucinous cystomas 9.3% and that of malignant ovarian tumors in 53%
of all malignant ovarian tumors.
6. The incidence of pedicle torsion was 40.6% in Pseudomucinous cystadenoma, 34.7% in dermoid cystadenoma and 19.3% in serous cystadenoma of all benign ovarian tumors.
7. The co-incidence of ovarian tumors with pregnancy was 23.5% in dermoid cyst, 6.4% in serous cystadenoma, 6.2/0 in pseudomucinous cystadenoma and 5.8% in malignant ovarian tumors.
8. Among the benign tumors, the incidence of pseudomucinous cystadenomas was 32%, that of serous cystadenomas 3101o and that of dermoid cyst 17%. 9. The incidence of benign ovarian neoplastic cyst was 68.3% of all ovarian tumors. 10. The incidence¢¥ of malignancy in neoplastic ovarian tumors was 10.1%, that of serous type 13.8% and that of pseudomucinous type 11.0%. The rate of malignant tumors of serous type versus pseudomucinous type was 1.3 1. 11. The main symptoms and sign of 17 cases o f malignant ovarian tumors was as follows, The incidence of peritoneal involvement showed 70.5%, that of ascites 53.5% and that of distant metastasis 29.4 ffo.
12. By Helsel¢¥s classification of 17 cases of male nant ovarian tumors, about 76% of all malignant ovarian tumors was in Group III and IV.
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